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Indica vs Sativa vs Hybrid: A Simple Guide

The classic classification system explained — what each type means and how to choose.

Indica vs Sativa vs Hybrid: A Simple Guide

Understanding Strain Types

Indica, sativa, hybrid — these terms get thrown around a lot. Here's what they actually mean.

Indica

  • Origin: Shorter, bushier plants from mountainous regions
  • Typical effects: Relaxation, body-focused
  • Popular for: Evening use, unwinding
  • Common terpenes: Myrcene, linalool
  • Example strains: Ice Cream Cake, Purple Punch, Granddaddy Purple

Sativa

  • Origin: Taller, thinner plants from equatorial regions
  • Typical effects: Energizing, cerebral
  • Popular for: Daytime use, creativity, socializing
  • Common terpenes: Limonene, pinene
  • Example strains: Jack Herer, Durban Poison, Green Crack

Hybrid

  • Origin: Cross-bred from indica and sativa genetics
  • Typical effects: Balanced, varies by strain
  • Popular for: Versatile use, best of both worlds
  • Example strains: Gelato, Runtz, Wedding Cake, Gary Payton

The Modern Reality

Most modern strains are hybrids. The indica/sativa distinction is more of a spectrum than a hard line. Terpene profiles are actually a better predictor of effects than the indica/sativa label.

How to Choose

  • Want to relax? Look for myrcene-heavy strains
  • Want energy? Look for limonene or pinene-dominant strains
  • Not sure? Start with a balanced hybrid